Caribbean Issues authority topic

Caribbean Tourism and Development

Analysis of Caribbean tourism, aviation, labour, ownership, infrastructure, community benefit and development choices.

Editorially reviewed · Updated August 29, 2026

Key answer

Tourism supports Caribbean livelihoods, but durable development depends on local ownership, stronger linkages, fair work, reliable transport and keeping more visitor spending within Caribbean economies.

Curated authority pathway

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Begin with the central investigation, then continue into its companion reporting and audio.

Questions this hub answers

Who captures the value created by Caribbean tourism?

Visitors create demand across accommodation, food, transport, entertainment and public infrastructure, but the retained value depends on ownership, imports, wages, taxation and procurement. The correct measure is therefore not arrivals alone, but how much spending circulates through Caribbean workers, farms, firms and communities.

Evidence: International Monetary Fund · OECD and IDB

Does the same tourism-leakage rate apply across the Caribbean?

No. Leakage differs by economy, ownership structure, import dependence and research method. Broad regional estimates should not be presented as a uniform current rate for every Caribbean territory; country-level evidence and clearly defined measures are required.

Evidence: FAO · World Bank

What would community-centred tourism development require?

It requires stronger local supply chains, pathways into ownership and management, reliable transport, enforceable labour standards, transparent concessions and infrastructure choices that also improve life for residents. Agriculture-tourism linkages can retain more value, but evidence shows that realistic capacity, seasonality, quality and price constraints must be addressed.

Evidence: FAO · World Bank

Analysis and reporting

Economy

PAVED OVER

How Grenada's Design-Build-Finance-Maintain model sidelined local contractors - and handed the nation's roads to three foreign firms with troubled track records.

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Podcast episodes

Podcast

A DEEP DIVE INTO THE QUIET AIRLIFT

Dependence on foreign airlines leaves Caribbean economies exposed to route decisions made elsewhere; collective regional bargaining and stronger intra-Caribbean links would reduce that risk.

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Sources and documentation

These sources support the hub's direct answers. Individual investigations maintain their own fuller evidence ledgers.

  1. International Monetary Fund — Caribbean Tourism in the Global MarketplaceComparable tourism GDP, employment and economic-linkage evidence across Caribbean economies.
  2. OECD and IDB — Caribbean Development Dynamics 2025Recent regional evidence on tourism expenditure, economic structure and diversification.
  3. FAO — Agriculture and tourism linkages in Caribbean islandsHotel food imports, domestic supply constraints and opportunities for retaining tourism value through agriculture.
  4. World Bank — Linking farmers and agro-processors to tourism in the Eastern CaribbeanEastern Caribbean supply-chain opportunities and the realistic limits of substituting hotel food imports.